Thursday, August 19, 2004
Realise Your Ambition With Adobe Audition 1.0
Posted by Philip Colmer in "SOFTWARE" @ 09:00 AM
The main window isn't too bad, but I found it a bit overwhelming the first time I saw it. Have a look at Figure 3 and see what you think.
Figure 3: Adobe Audition's multitrack mode
Figure 4: Audition with everything undocked
Most of the various parts of the window are actually dockable windows, so you can end up with something that looks like this Figure 4. What I struggle to like about the design of this interface, though, is the main multitrack area. There are a few aspects that are too unintuitive for my liking - maybe it is because I've been working with other Adobe products for too long and Audition isn't consistent - but here are my thoughts:
- Changing the horizontal and vertical zoom can be done in three ways: the zoom controls, resizing the horizontal and vertical scroll bars or putting the mouse pointer over the scrollbar and using the mouse wheel.
My main problem was finding the scroll bars. In case you can't spot them either, they are the small vertical green rectangle to the right of the first track in Figure 3 and the longer horizontal green rectangle going across the top of the tracks. They just don't look like scroll bars to me. Scroll bars should, at the very least, have arrows at each end so that it is visually obvious that it is a navigation aid.
It doesn't help that they are in a non-standard location for scroll bars. Scroll bars ought to be on the right-hand side and below the item you are scrolling. You can change the position of the bars in Audition but it isn't something you'll find in Settings. No, you have to right-click on the scroll bar and then pick from a menu. - Picking up on the final point from above, Audition makes a lot of use of right-clicks. I don't have a problem with that - the right mouse button exists for a reason. What I do have a problem with, though, is that the designers have broken a fairly basic tenet of using the right mouse button - don't ever provide functionality through that mechanism that is not available elsewhere. Just suppose, for example, that your right mouse button is broken and you are waiting for a new mouse to come. With Audition, you would be completely stuck. There is a whole shed-load of functionality that is only ever available to you through the right mouse button.
Want a good example? Moving blocks in the multitrack view. Yep - you have to right-click, hold and drag to move blocks around. How unintuitive is that!?!? If you look at alternative Adobe products like Premiere Pro, or competitive products like ACID, they avoid this sort of problem by using different tool modes, e.g. draw tool, select tool and so on. Audition doesn't work like this so you have to click and drag in specific ways in order to achieve the same results. The net effect is that if you are new to the product, you are going to find it a steep learning curve. - Playback in multitrack mode had me confused for a while. Not because I couldn't find the play button but because, every so often, playback would stop part-way through. At first, I thought it might have been because of some edits I was making at the time but it kept on happening even if I wasn't touching the software during playback. Eventually, I twigged it - by default, playback starts from where the cursor is and stops when the cursor reaches the right-hand side of the window.
In order to get Audition to play beyond the right-hand side of the window, you have to click on the "play to end" button instead of the "play" button. Huh? Why? What is so special about the right-hand side of the window? It is almost as if Audition treats the space between the cursor and the RHS as a time selection - again, though, without the use of a time selection tool like ACID.
It just goes to show, though, that even during a review you can find out new things. By right-clicking on the play button, I've just discovered that you can change the behaviour of the play button. You have four choices - play view (i.e. just what you can see), play from cursor to end of view (the current setting), play from cursor to end of file (what I would have expected) and play entire file. And guess what! The "play to end" button has the same four choices, so you've basically got two configurable play buttons. Go figure!
Entering The Fifth (.1) Dimension
When Adobe announced Premiere Pro, one of the strongest improvements made was in the audio department. With the addition of support for 5.1 surround sound, you could really start to get into the movie making business.
Where Premiere doesn't help you much, though, is in the creation of that 5.1 mix. True, you can take multiple mono and stereo audio tracks and mix them into a 5.1 master track. You can even alter the panning of the sounds over time. However, the pan control is small and you won't get very accurate positioning from it.
Enter the multichannel encoder in Audition (Figure 5). From here, you can select each track in turn and either specify a fixed playback position in the surround space, or you can vary that playback position over time by using pan envelopes. For each track, there are two envelopes - one that defines the right/left position and another that defines the front/rear position.
To define the envelopes, you have to move the cursor to the point in time where you want to set the keyframe and then position the pan head to where you want the sound to emanate. It would be fantastic if Adobe could enhance this to allow you to position the pan head while the track is playing, thus allowing a more organic creation of the envelopes.
Figure 5: The multichannel encoder
On the whole, though, the process works really well. I only have one gripe about the way it works at the moment and that is that when playing back all of the tracks, you cannot mute or solo any of the tracks. If you want to reduce the number of tracks that are being played back, you have to make that decision before starting to play the tracks. In addition, if you play a single track back, you cannot swap to a different track without stopping first. If Adobe could enhance the playback to allow you to dynamically change which tracks you are listening to, just like you can in the multitrack editor, this would be amazing.
When you've finally created your masterpiece, you can export it to one of three formats - six separate wave files, a single interleaved file (for use with Premiere Pro) or a Windows Media Audio 9 file.
If you are creating a mix for speech and sound effects, you normally want to be quite subtle about your placement of the sounds. A really good surround sound mix shouldn't have you thinking "ah, yes, that came out of the rear left speaker". On the other hand, if you are creating a mix for music, all of the rules get thrown out of the window - you can be as precise or as arbitrary as you like. Surround-sound music is something to behold and if you like Mike Oldfield or the Blue Man Group, I can heartily recommend their 5.1 albums "Tubular Bells 2003" and "Audio" respectively.
Some Examples
For your hearing pleasure and edification (or not!), I've got two examples. The first is a little something I put together using some loops supplied with Audition. I'm not very good when it comes to music so making music is not something that comes easily. I'm quite pleased with the end result of this effort though. Apologies for the bit of noise at the end of the track - it looks as if Audition has got a bug in its export processing.
Messing Around - 1.44MB
Since my step-son has more musical ability in his little finger than my whole body, I asked him to come up with something that would help demonstrate the 5.1 capabilities. I've made this available as a Windows Media track. If you've got Windows Media and a 5.1-capable sound card, you should be able to get the full-on surround experience. If you've got surround sound in your living room but not on your computer, wait until the review of SurCode for Dolby Digital - the 5.1 encoder plug-in for Premiere Pro, where I'll make available a DVD image containing a Dolby Digital encoded version of this 5.1 mix.
Lost In Time & Space - 3.50MB. Please note that this is copyright © 2004 Dave Tupper. Please do not use this file for any purpose other than private listening.
If you have any problems playing these files, you may want to save them to your computer first.
Conclusions
You'd be forgiven for thinking that because this review comes across negatively that I don't like Audition. I do. It certainly has a very strong feature set and for a good price. However, I do think that the product is over-complicated in places and could do with some simplification. Hopefully, once Adobe has some time to spend on it, it will start to look and feel a bit more like some of their other applications.
5.1 encoding is, from a prosumer perspective, very much in its infancy and there aren't many tools available that will allow you to create a 5.1 surround mix. Audition has a good interface for handling this but, like the rest of the product, it could do with enhancing if it is going to stay ahead of the pack.
If Adobe can add ASIO support then they really will have a winner on their hands with this product.












